Files
stonks-oracle/services/scheduler/app.py
T

308 lines
9.5 KiB
Python

"""Scheduler - triggers ingestion cycles for tracked symbols and sources.
Polls the symbol registry for active companies and their configured sources,
respects per-source polling cadences and backoff windows, coordinates rate
limits across source types, and enqueues ingestion jobs for downstream workers.
Requirements: 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5
"""
import asyncio
import json
import logging
from datetime import datetime
from typing import Any, Optional
import asyncpg
import redis.asyncio as aioredis
from services.shared.config import load_config
from services.shared.db import get_pg_pool, get_redis
from services.shared.logging import setup_logging
from services.shared.redis_keys import (
QUEUE_INGESTION,
lock_key,
queue_key,
rate_limit_key,
)
logger = logging.getLogger("scheduler")
# Default polling cadences by source class (seconds).
# Individual sources can override via config.polling_interval_seconds.
DEFAULT_CADENCES: dict[str, int] = {
"market_api": 60,
"news_api": 300,
"filings_api": 3600,
"web_scrape": 1800,
"broker": 30,
}
# Default rate limits per source type (requests per minute)
DEFAULT_RATE_LIMITS: dict[str, int] = {
"market_api": 30,
"news_api": 20,
"filings_api": 10,
"web_scrape": 10,
"broker": 60,
}
# How long to wait before retrying a failed source (seconds)
DEFAULT_BACKOFF_BASE: int = 60
MAX_BACKOFF: int = 3600
MAX_RETRY_COUNT: int = 10
# Main loop interval (seconds)
SCHEDULER_TICK: int = 15
def get_cadence_for_source(source_type: str, config: Optional[dict[str, Any]]) -> int:
"""Return the polling interval for a source.
Uses the source's config.polling_interval_seconds if set,
otherwise falls back to the default cadence for the source type.
"""
if config and "polling_interval_seconds" in config:
try:
return max(10, int(config["polling_interval_seconds"]))
except (ValueError, TypeError):
pass
return DEFAULT_CADENCES.get(source_type, 600)
def compute_backoff(retry_count: int) -> int:
"""Exponential backoff with a cap. Returns seconds to wait."""
delay = DEFAULT_BACKOFF_BASE * (2 ** min(retry_count, 8))
return min(delay, MAX_BACKOFF)
def is_source_due(
source_type: str,
source_config: Optional[dict[str, Any]],
last_completed_at: Optional[datetime],
last_status: Optional[str],
retry_count: int,
next_retry_at: Optional[datetime],
now: datetime,
) -> bool:
"""Determine whether a source is due for its next polling cycle.
Checks:
- If the source has never run, it is due.
- If the last run failed and we have a next_retry_at in the future, skip.
- If the last run failed and retry_count exceeds max, skip (needs manual reset).
- Otherwise, check if enough time has elapsed since the last completed run.
"""
# Never run before — always due
if last_completed_at is None and last_status is None:
return True
# If last run failed, respect backoff
if last_status == "failed":
if retry_count >= MAX_RETRY_COUNT:
return False
if next_retry_at and now < next_retry_at.replace(tzinfo=None):
return False
# Backoff elapsed or no next_retry_at set — allow retry
return True
# If currently running, don't double-schedule
if last_status == "running":
return False
# Normal cadence check
if last_completed_at is None:
return True
cadence = get_cadence_for_source(source_type, source_config)
elapsed = (now - last_completed_at.replace(tzinfo=None)).total_seconds()
return elapsed >= cadence
def build_job_payload(
source: Any,
aliases: list[str],
now: datetime,
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Build the ingestion job payload for a source."""
return {
"source_id": str(source["source_id"]),
"company_id": str(source["company_id"]),
"ticker": source["ticker"],
"legal_name": source["legal_name"],
"aliases": aliases,
"source_type": source["source_type"],
"source_name": source["source_name"],
"config": dict(source["config"]) if source["config"] else {},
"credibility_score": float(source["credibility_score"]) if source["credibility_score"] else 0.5,
"scheduled_at": now.isoformat(),
}
async def acquire_lock(rds: aioredis.Redis, name: str, ttl: int = 60) -> bool:
"""Acquire a distributed lock. Returns True if acquired."""
return await rds.set(lock_key(name), "1", nx=True, ex=ttl)
async def release_lock(rds: aioredis.Redis, name: str) -> None:
"""Release a distributed lock."""
await rds.delete(lock_key(name))
async def check_rate_limit(
rds: aioredis.Redis,
source_type: str,
now: datetime,
max_per_minute: Optional[int] = None,
) -> bool:
"""Check whether the source type is within its rate limit window.
Returns True if the request is allowed, False if rate-limited.
"""
limit = max_per_minute or DEFAULT_RATE_LIMITS.get(source_type, 30)
window = now.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M")
key = rate_limit_key(source_type, window)
count = await rds.incr(key)
if count == 1:
await rds.expire(key, 120)
return count <= limit
async def fetch_active_sources(pool: asyncpg.Pool) -> list[asyncpg.Record]:
"""Fetch all active sources joined with their active companies."""
return await pool.fetch(
"""SELECT s.id AS source_id,
s.company_id,
s.source_type,
s.source_name,
s.config,
s.credibility_score,
c.ticker,
c.legal_name
FROM sources s
JOIN companies c ON s.company_id = c.id
WHERE s.active = TRUE AND c.active = TRUE
ORDER BY s.source_type, c.ticker"""
)
async def fetch_aliases_for_company(pool: asyncpg.Pool, company_id: str) -> list[str]:
"""Fetch all aliases for a company."""
rows = await pool.fetch(
"SELECT alias FROM company_aliases WHERE company_id = $1",
company_id,
)
return [r["alias"] for r in rows]
async def fetch_last_run(
pool: asyncpg.Pool, source_id: str
) -> Optional[asyncpg.Record]:
"""Fetch the most recent ingestion run for a source."""
return await pool.fetchrow(
"""SELECT status, started_at, completed_at, retry_count, next_retry_at
FROM ingestion_runs
WHERE source_id = $1
ORDER BY started_at DESC
LIMIT 1""",
source_id,
)
async def schedule_cycle(pool: asyncpg.Pool, rds: aioredis.Redis) -> int:
"""One scheduling pass: find due sources and enqueue ingestion jobs.
Returns the number of jobs enqueued.
"""
now = datetime.utcnow()
sources = await fetch_active_sources(pool)
enqueued = 0
skipped_rate_limit = 0
skipped_not_due = 0
for src in sources:
source_id = src["source_id"]
source_type = src["source_type"]
source_config = dict(src["config"]) if src["config"] else None
# Check last run status and timing
last_run = await fetch_last_run(pool, source_id)
last_completed_at = None
last_status = None
retry_count = 0
next_retry_at = None
if last_run:
last_status = last_run["status"]
last_completed_at = last_run["completed_at"] or last_run["started_at"]
retry_count = last_run["retry_count"] or 0
next_retry_at = last_run["next_retry_at"]
if not is_source_due(
source_type=source_type,
source_config=source_config,
last_completed_at=last_completed_at,
last_status=last_status,
retry_count=retry_count,
next_retry_at=next_retry_at,
now=now,
):
skipped_not_due += 1
continue
# Rate limit check
if not await check_rate_limit(rds, source_type, now):
logger.warning(
"Rate limit hit for %s, skipping %s/%s",
source_type, src["ticker"], src["source_name"],
)
skipped_rate_limit += 1
continue
# Fetch company aliases for downstream entity matching
aliases = await fetch_aliases_for_company(pool, src["company_id"])
job = build_job_payload(src, aliases, now)
await rds.rpush(queue_key(QUEUE_INGESTION), json.dumps(job)) # type: ignore[misc]
enqueued += 1
logger.debug(
"Enqueued %s job for %s (%s)",
source_type, src["ticker"], src["source_name"],
)
logger.info(
"Cycle complete: enqueued=%d skipped_not_due=%d skipped_rate_limit=%d total_sources=%d",
enqueued, skipped_not_due, skipped_rate_limit, len(sources),
)
return enqueued
async def main() -> None:
config = load_config()
setup_logging("scheduler", level=config.log_level, json_output=config.json_logs)
pool = await get_pg_pool(config)
rds = get_redis(config)
logger.info("Scheduler started (tick=%ds)", SCHEDULER_TICK)
try:
while True:
try:
if await acquire_lock(rds, "scheduler_cycle", ttl=30):
try:
await schedule_cycle(pool, rds)
finally:
await release_lock(rds, "scheduler_cycle")
except Exception:
logger.exception("Scheduler cycle error")
await asyncio.sleep(SCHEDULER_TICK)
finally:
await pool.close()
await rds.close()
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())